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Irregular verb

come

/kʌm/

Base
come
Past simple
came
Past participle
come

Usage

The participle come looks identical to the base form, so the auxiliary verb is what marks the perfect tense.

Meaning

  • to move towards a person or place

Example

My friends came to dinner yesterday.

She came home late from work.

They have come a long way since the project began.

Teaching note

Come is an ABA verb: the base and participle are both come, while only the simple past changes to came.

Common mistake

Do not carry came into the perfect tense: ‘They have came home’ uses the wrong third form.

Correction: Use ‘They came home at six’ for simple past and ‘They have come home’ when their arrival matters now.